The Holy Cross tradition of operating a school and teaching young people
began in post-revolutionary France. Christian education was a crucial
concern. When Father Basil Moreau took on the direction of the group
of laymen founded by Father James Dujarie, he saw these men primarily
as educators. For Father Moreau, the vocation of teacher was a special
call from God equal to God's call to religious life in the Congregation.
Father Moreau defined a Holy Cross education when he said in his book "Christian Education," that true education
was forming the minds and hearts of young people. He truly believed
that the first duty of a teacher was to develop Christians. He said,
"Society has a greater need for people of values than it has for scholars."
This is not to say that he believed knowledge and scholarship to be
unimportant. His philosophy was quite the contrary. Knowledge and scholarship
have great importance, but only if placed in a context of values. Without
this context, they are useless and meaningless.
The tradition of the Holy Cross School has flowed to the present form
from the earliest Holy Cross foundations. It has taken expression in
various forms, but usually in a philosophy that promotes education of
the whole person - spiritual, intellectual, artistic, physical and social.
Father Moreau was an educator who introduced some revolutionary ideas
into the Catholic education system of the time. Prior to his contribution,
education was modeled on the seminary. Father Moreau believed that physical,
social, musical and artistic activities were educationally valuable
in themselves and should not be relegated only to periods of relaxation
from school. Liberal education for Father Moreau was a much broader
term than just the classical education practiced in seminary schools.
Father Moreau set out to prove to society that there would be no sacrifice
of "educational excellence" as defined in that time in this new education.
Holy Cross schools were required to maintain the highest level of accreditation
possible and to involve students in local community or town life even
from the earliest years.
Throughout all of his writings, however, the organization of a school
takes second place to the quality of persons teaching in a school. He
believed that teachers instruct only when they interact with young people.
Teachers are life models for young people and will be effective Christian
educators only insofar as they are faithful, knowledgeable and caring
Christians themselves. He often told teachers that they could not give
to others what they did not possess themselves. The personal qualities
of a teacher in a Holy Cross school are what makes Father Moreau's vision
of education work. Without the personal qualities of reverence, knowledge,
zeal, vigilance, self-control, meekness, patience, prudence and firmness,
teachers will not be able to carry out their call to develop young people
into Christians and the schools in which they work will be ineffective.
Father Moreau's call to educators can be summed up in the following
words: "You can conclude that your mission
as a teacher is difficult and requires hard work. It requires of you
great devotion in order to continue in your calling as a teacher. With
the eyes of faith, consider the greatness of your mission and the wonderful
amount of good which you can accomplish."